IAIAPBBuyer’s journey
Buyer’s journeyHow this tool works
International Advisory Panel on Biodiversity Credits

What does nature actually return?

Step 3 of the journey, in full: what a change in nature is worth to companies sourcing from or operating within the landscape.

Imagery © Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN and the GIS user community

Every landscape in the tool, sized by programme hectares. Drag to spin.

The same six steps, whatever the asset

Every case in the tool runs through one method. Only the landscape changes.

01

Pick the landscape

an asset and the landscape it depends on.

02

State the baseline

what happens to it with no intervention at all.

03

Cost the intervention

what is done, over how long, and who pays for it.

04

Value what changes

the same landscape, run twice, and the gap between the two.

05

Buy credits or fund it yourself

buy the outcome, or build it yourself.

06

Leave with a case

a number, its assumptions, and what would change it.

What the tool covers

Five kinds of asset, each with its own way of depending on nature.

Agriculture

Cocoa, coffee, malting barley

Sourcing landscapes where a warming climate slowly takes away the land's ability to grow the crop, and the buyer pays for it in cost of goods.

Forestry

Managed timberland

Stands where growth, stocking and the size of what comes out of the mill decide the value, and where the intervention is a change in how the forest is managed.

Data centres

Cooling water

Sites that cool with water from a stressed catchment. When it runs short they pay more to cool, and in the driest years run less.

Hydropower

Water through the turbines

Stations that sell the power their turbines make. When the catchment sends less water than usual, they make less, and those sales are not made up later.

Nuclear

Cooling water

Plants that cool with river water. When the catchment runs short they make less power, and those sales are not made up later.

Your industry isn’t here?

The method is the same wherever a business depends on nature. This explains how to apply it to your own case.

IAPB does not provide investment or financial advice.Illustrative throughoutIAPB · powered byThe Landbanking Group